March 31, 2025

How Many Nursing Home Residents Struggle with Mental Health?

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March 31, 2025
5 min read
Two men sitting at a table outside playing chess - Dementia prevention activities from the psychologists at Pacific Coast Psychology
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Mental health in nursing facilities rarely makes headlines despite being widespread and deeply affecting both residents and staff. Approximately 66.6% of nursing home residents experience some level of cognitive impairment, with 23.6% facing severe impairment.  Also, loneliness is common in institutional settings, with studies indicating that roughly 61% of residents may be moderately lonely and approximately 35% severely lonely.

These mental health challenges significantly impact staff turnover and facility profitability. Unlicensed assistive personnel who provide essential care in nursing homes, experience high turnover rates, with a 2021 study finding a turnover rate of 129%. Factors contributing to this include low pay, long hours, mandatory overtime, physically demanding work, burnout, workplace violence, inadequate training, and exposure to infectious diseases. High turnover can lead to understaffing, further exacerbating the workload on remaining staff and negatively affecting the quality of care provided to residents.  

Addressing mental health issues among residents can improve their quality of life and alleviate some of the burdens on staff, potentially reducing turnover rates and associated costs. Investing in mental health support and creating a safer, more supportive work environment can enhance staff satisfaction and retention, ultimately benefiting the facility’s profitability and the well-being of its residents.

The Growing Mental Health Crisis in Nursing Facilities

Nursing homes see more people with mental health struggles. Think about it: a lot of folks living there fight depression, anxiety, or the confusion that comes with dementia. Even without the challenges of dementia, depression is very common. People stop eating, pull away, need help with everything. Anxiety keeps people up at night, makes them jittery, and turns simple interactions with staff into a real challenge.

These problems get worse. Double the amount of people entering these places now have complicated mental health issues. Places built for physical care now deal with mood swings and memory loss daily.

People arrive older, sicker. Staff must offer more than basic care. They deal with emotional breakdowns, handle crises, and give specialized support. Most teams lack the training, the people, to keep up. Caregivers get burned out, frustrated.

Specialized mental health support helps. Without it, residents suffer. Facilities struggle to provide good care.

Why Mental Health Problems Are So Common in Nursing Homes

Nursing homes can be lonely places. Imagine leaving your house, your street, all those little routines you had for years. Suddenly, you can't just hop in the car for groceries or grab a midnight snack without asking someone. You go from doing everything yourself to needing help with things you always managed on your own. That hits hard. People get down, anxious, they just feel like giving up.

Life changes in so many ways when you move into a nursing home. Activities are limited, and maybe family can't visit as much as they'd like. You spend hours by yourself. It's easy to feel totally alone, to get lost in your own thoughts.

And let’s not forget the health challenges. Diabetes, arthritis, heart problems, dementia — they can effect our moods, too. The medications for those conditions can make you feel weird, foggy, even see things that aren't there. You try to fix one problem, and another pops up. 

Staffing is a whole other story. Places are always short-handed. Caregivers barely have time for the basics. How can they handle big emotional issues? There aren’t enough mental health people around. So, problems get big before anyone notices.

You leave your home, your stuff, your pets. Everything changes. It’s like losing control, grieving for what was. The effects stick around, long after someone gets settled in.

Why Ignoring Mental Health in Nursing Homes Hurts Everyone

Mental health problems in nursing homes create ripples of trouble across the entire facility. Residents dealing with depression or anxiety lose their appetite, skip meals, withdraw socially, or refuse medications. That means more falls, infections, hospital trips, and serious complications. Those ER visits add up quickly: straining budgets & frustrating already-overworked staff.

Without consistent psychology visits at nursing homes, Costs quickly balloon as emotional health deteriorates. A resident battling untreated depression might refuse meals or medication, weakening their immune system & making them vulnerable to infections. Soon, emergency transports and hospital stays become routine—and expensive. Medicare penalties for readmissions hurt revenue even more.

Staff suffer, too. Caregivers trying to handle emotional distress alongside physical care face exhaustion fast. Burnout pushes staff out the door, raising turnover rates and recruitment expenses. Every time someone leaves, it takes months and thousands of dollars to train replacements (which usually leave sooner rather than later).

And residents notice it. Their quality of life goes down as anxiety spreads. Happy, connected residents become rare. Instead, facilities become tense environments, with residents isolated, withdrawn, or restless.

This downward spiral isn’t sustainable for anyone. It drains money, morale, and most of all, the dignity of your residents. Addressing mental health directly protects the entire community—staff & residents alike—from unnecessary pain, costly hospital trips, and endless turnover headaches.

How Mental Health Care Makes a Real Difference in Nursing Facilities

Facilities often overlook mental health until problems spiral out of control. Bringing specialized psychological care directly into your nursing home stops these issues before they get worse. Proactive mental health care reduces stress on your staff, lowers hospitalizations, and improves residents’ overall happiness.

Licensed psychologists identify emotional problems early. They build trust with residents, talk through worries and anxieties, prescribe treatments, or recommend adjustments to medications that might be causing emotional distress. Small interventions early mean fewer midnight emergencies and less crisis management later.

Staff breathe easier, too. Caregivers no longer have to juggle emotional breakdowns with medication rounds & daily tasks. That relief cuts burnout significantly. Lower burnout means fewer resignations, reduced recruitment costs, and better continuity of care. A happier team creates a warmer, calmer environment for everyone (yes, including the administrator who no longer gets panicked 2 am phone calls).

Residents notice a change right away: they engage more with others, participate in activities, and regain a sense of control. Life in your facility improves across the board—simply because residents have the mental health support they deserve.

Pacific Coast Psychology Helps Facilities Improve Resident Care

Ignoring mental health problems in your nursing home makes life harder for everyone. Facing these issues head-on means happier residents, fewer hospital stays, lower staff turnover, and better financial results. Your facility doesn’t have to handle it all alone. 

Pacific Coast Psychology provides licensed psychologists who know geriatric mental health inside-out. We partner directly with nursing homes like yours to give residents the emotional support they desperately need. Your team deserves the relief, residents deserve happier days. Pacific Coast Psychology offers practical solutions and expert care that make a real difference for your facility. Schedule a consultation to see how our approach can improve care at your facility.